Press Release Dated November 24, 2021 Relating to the Availability of the Note Prepared by Europcar Mobility Group in Response to the Public Tender Offer for the Shares of Europcar Mobility Group Initiated by Green Mobility Holding S.A.
This press release was prepared and made available to the public in accordance with the provisions of article 231-27, 3° of the French Autorité des marchés financiers (“AMF”)’s general regulation.
Pursuant to Article L. 621-8 of the French Monetary and Financial Code and Article 231-26 of its general regulation, the AMF has affixed the visa No. 21-500 dated |
The Response Document is available on the websites of
In accordance with article 231-28 of the AMF’s general regulation, the information relating to the legal, financial and accounting relating to
A press release will be issued to inform the public of the manner in which this information will be made available.
Disclaimer
This press release was prepared for informational purpose only. It is not an offer to the public and it is not for diffusion in any other country than
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1. PRESENTATION OF THE OFFER
Pursuant to Title III of Book II and more specifically articles 231-13 and 232-1 of the AMF’s general regulation,
According to and as of the date of the Offer Document, the Offeror is fully owned by
- VFL, holding 66% of the Offeror’s capital and voting rights;
-
-
(
The Shares are admitted for trading on compartment C of the Euronext Paris regulated market (“Euronext Paris”) under ISIN FR0012789949 (ticker: EUCAR).
According to and as of the date of the Offer Document, Trinity Investments, an entity of the
The Offer is for all the Shares not held by the Offeror:
- that are issued and outstanding as of the date of the Offer Document, excluding however, treasury Shares held by the Company (which will not be tendered in the Offer according to Company’s board decision of
- that may be issued prior to the closing of the Offer or the Reopened Offer (if applicable and as such term is defined in section 1.3.3 of the Response Document), as a result of the vesting and delivery of the shares under the 2019 Free Share Plan (as defined in section 1.2.5 of the Response Document), i.e. as of the date of this Response Document, a maximum number of 797,000 new shares;
altogether representing a maximum number of 5,007,884,758 Shares.
As of the date of this Response Document, there are no equity securities or other financial instruments or rights that may give access, either immediately or in the future, to the Company’s share capital or voting rights other than the 2019 Free Share Plan awarded by the Company to certain managers and employees described in section 1.2.5 of the Response Document.
The Offer is voluntary and will take place according to the normal procedure in accordance with articles 232-1 et seq. of the AMF’s general regulation. The Offer will be open for a period of at least twenty-five (25) trading days.
The Offeror intends to implement the squeeze-out procedure for the shares of the Company not tendered to the Offer, at the end of the Offer (or the Reopened Offer), pursuant to the provisions of article L. 433-4 II of the French Monetary and Financial Code and articles 237-1 et seq. of the AMF’s general regulation.
In accordance with article 231-13 of the AMF’s general regulation, on
The Offer is subject to the caducity threshold referred to in article 231-9, I of the AMF’s general regulation, as described in section 1.2.6 of the Response Document and in section 2.10.1 of the Offer Document. The Offer also includes a withdrawal threshold, in accordance with article 231-9, II of the AMF’s general regulation, as described in section 1.2.7 of the Response Document and in section 2.10.2 of the Offer Document.
In addition, according to and as of the date of the Offer Document, the Offer is also subject, as condition precedent, to the EU Antitrust Authorization, as defined and described in section 1.2.8 of the Response Document (and in section 2.10.3 of the Offer Document).
The indicative timetable of the Offer is presented in section 1.4 of the Response Document and 2.11 of the Offer Document.
2. REASONED OPINION OF THE COMPANY’S BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The board of directors of
- Mr.
- Mrs.
- Mrs.
- Mrs.
- Mr.
- Mr.
- Mrs. Carol Sirou*; and
- Mrs. Adèle Mofiro.
*Independent directors according to the independence criteria of the Afep-Medef Code.
Mr.
On
In light of the need to set up suitable governance procedures to review this proposal and any subsequent alternative or competing projects which may arise in its wake, the board of directors, at its meeting of
- Mr.
- Mrs.
- Mr.
it being noted that Mrs.
On
On
At its meeting of
- favorably welcomed the transaction proposed by the Consortium Members, expressing a preliminary positive opinion that the Offer was in the interest of the Company, its shareholders, employees and other stakeholders, it being specified that such preliminary positive opinion would be reviewed in accordance with the board of directors’ fiduciary duties upon receipt of the Independent Expert’s opinion;
- approved, in accordance with its internal rules and article L. 225-38 of the French Commercial Code, the execution of the TOA by the Company2; and
- confirmed the Independent Expert’s mission with a view to obtaining its opinion on the basis of which the Company’s board of directors opinion will be rendered.
On
In accordance with the provisions of article 231-19 of the AMF’s general regulation, the Company’s board of directors met on
Prior to the meeting, the members of the board were provided with:
- the draft offer document to be filed by the Offeror with the AMF on
- the draft reasoned opinion prepared by the Ad Hoc Committee in accordance with article 261-1, III of the AMF’s general regulation;
- the report of Ledouble in its capacity as Independent Expert;
- the draft response document of the Company prepared in accordance with article 231-19 of the AMF’s general regulation; and
- the minutes of the opinion of Europcar International’s social and economic committee on the Offer dated
The Company’s board of directors, at the said meeting of
“[…] Work and conclusions of the independent expert
At its meeting of
The Chairman indicates that the ad hoc committee has had several exchanges with the independent expert and followed up its work.
The representatives of Ledouble, Mmes. Agnès Piniot and
“Summary
In accordance with the scope of the Independent Appraiser’s appointment (see section 1.1), we sought to verify:
- the fairness of the Offer Price relative to the value of the Shares arising from the Multi-Criterion Valuation;
- the existence of a Price Supplement and a Price Adjustment in line with the provisions of the Tender Undertakings;
-
the absence of provisions in the Related Agreements and Transactions that may harm the interests of shareholders whose shares are the subject of the Offer. We paid particular attention to arrangements regarding the possible sale by the Attestor and Pon funds of their stakes in
Green Mobility Holding in view of:- the remuneration of Attestor’s equity investment;
- the minimum annual returns guaranteed by certain Options.
We reiterate that our assessment of the Offer Price is based on the financial conditions of the Offer and the valuation of the Shares in the current circumstances, which by definition differ from the conditions under which shareholders have been able to acquire their Shares on a case-by-case basis.
We note that:
- the short-term vehicle rental market is in flux, and it has been and remains affected by the Covid-19 crisis; in addition, sector players are evolving by the increasing adoption of digital technologies, in view of new forms of mobility;
-
the fundamental value of the Shares, using the DCF method, was modelled using:
- the Company’s Business Plan, which we regarded as aggressive given the Group’s historical difficulties in meeting its forecasts and given the backdrop of the Covid-19 crisis;
- the Offeror’s Business Plan, which factors in a slower recovery from the Covid-19 crisis than the Company’s Business Plan, an increase in profitability and an increase in the Group’s capex;
- the Offer Price shows a premium to the terms of the Company’s most recent capital increases that took place at the time of the Restructuring; after that and until rumours of the Offer emerged, the Share price did not exceed the Offer Price;
- shareholders whose shares are the subject of the Offer benefit from liquidity for those shares at the Offer Price of €0.50, which is attractive relative to all central values resulting from the Multi-Criterion Valuation and the premium ranges that arise from it.
We also obtained confirmation that:
-
as indicated in the draft offer document, the only synergies expected by the Offeror from the merger with
Europcar relate to financing costs (see section 2.9); - the Company has not received any proposal at a price higher than the Offer Price.
The Related Agreements and Transactions do not have any consequence for our assessment regarding the fairness of the Offer terms.
Conclusion
After completing our valuation of the Shares:
-
it is our opinion is that the Offer price of €0.50 per share is fair from the financial point of view for
Europcar shareholders tendering their shares to the Offer; -
we did not identify any provisions in the Related Agreements and Transactions that may harm the interests of
Europcar shareholders whose shares are the subject of the Offer.”
Work and recommendation of the ad hoc committee
Mr.
Process for appointing the independent expert
The ad hoc committee members reviewed the profile and experience of a selection of top-tier financial advisory firms, as well as the notable transactions some of them have conducted with the Company that could affect their independence.
Following this review, on
Ledouble confirmed that it was not in a conflict-of-interest situation and that it had sufficient resources and availability to carry out its mission within the contemplated timetable.
In light of the above, the ad hoc committee decided to recommend the appointment of Ledouble to the Board, which ratified this proposal on the same day (
Work of the ad hoc committee and interactions with the independent expert
- As from the establishment of the ad hoc committee, the ad hoc committee members met 27 times between
- Periodical follow-up meetings were set up, at the occasion of which the legal and financial advisers of the Company and the Board and the Company management kept the ad hoc committee members informed of the progress of the contemplated transaction, and more particularly of the evolutions of the contemplated timetable, the discussions with the Consortium members, the draft agreements between the various parties (including the TOA), the employee consultation process and regulatory filings and the discussions with the AMF;
- On
- On
- On
- On
- On
- On
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- The ad hoc committee also ensured that the business plan of the Company presented to the independent expert (i) was the latest business plan prepared by the Company’s management and approved by the Board of Directors and that it therefore reflected, at the time of the Offer, the best possible estimate of the Company’s forecasts and (ii) that there was no other relevant forward-looking data. Finally, the ad hoc committee ensured that the Company’s financial communication (including the outlooks for 2021 disclosed on
- The ad hoc committee noted that no questions or remarks from shareholders have been addressed to the ad hoc committee or the independent expert, including via the AMF;
Conclusions and recommendations of the ad hoc committee
- The ad hoc committee noted the elements resulting from the intentions and objectives declared by the Offeror in its draft offer document (which are consistent with the intentions stated in the TOA); and
- The ad hoc committee reviewed the interests of the Offer for the Company, for the shareholders and for the employees and considered that the Offer was in line with the interests of the Company, its employees and its shareholders. Consequently, following its meeting of
Reasoned opinion of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors takes note the work of the ad hoc committee and its recommendations on the Offer as well as the conclusions of the independent expert.
- With regard to the interest of the Offer for the Company, the Board of Directors notes that:
- the arrival of a new majority shareholder will stabilize the Company’s shareholder base and is a guarantee of stability for the Group;
-
the transaction would enable the Company to combine with a Consortium led by Volkswagen AG (which will hold 66% of the Offeror’s share capital at the completion of the Offer), the Group’s long-standing partner and a world leader in the automotive industry. It therefore represents an exceptional opportunity for the Group to become a leader in mobility in
Europe , it being noted that, in the future, Volkswagen AG wants to rely onEuropcar Mobility Group “as the basis for its mobility platform, combining mobility services currently operated within theVolkswagen group brands and the Company”; - given the Offeror’s shareholding, the Company would also be in a position to leverage the strong transformation capabilities of Attestor and the mobility services and retail/customer experience of Pon;
- regarding financing, the Offeror expects “financial synergies fueled by Volkswagen’s financial profile from which the Company is expected to benefit indirectly”, also noting that the Offeror undertook under the TOA to ensure the refinancing of certain of the Group’s debts after the successful completion of the Offer;
-
in terms of execution risks, while the Offer is subject to certain antitrust clearances as a condition precedent to its closing, which may differ its completion, the chances of success of the Offer appear to be preserved by several features of the TOA, including:
-
a break-up fee equal to
50 million euros to be paid by the Offeror’s to Company in case of failure to obtain antitrust clearances beforeMarch 31, 2021 ; and - a commitment by the Consortium members and the Offeror to cooperate with a view to obtaining all necessary approvals from the relevant antitrust authorities in connection with the Offer;
-
a break-up fee equal to
-
while being subject to a 67% withdrawal threshold, the chances of success of the Offer appear to be preserved by the irrevocable tender undertakings executed by key shareholders (namely,
Anchorage , Marathon, Diameter, Centerbridge,Carval andSyquant Capital ) representing together c. 55.3% of the Company’s share capital (and c. 68% with Attestor), it being noted that such undertakings would lapse in case of superior offer; and - the customary exclusivity undertaking by the Company in favor of the Offeror included in the TOA provides for certain exceptions in the event of a superior qualifying alternative offer.
- With regard to the interest of the Offer for the shareholders, in financial terms, the Board of Directors notes that:
-
the Offer price of €0.50 per share (excluding the potential price supplements) represents a premium of c. +23% to the 30-day weighted average share price and c. 44% to the 90-day weighted average share price on the last unaffected trading date of
June 22, 2021 ; - it results from the report of the independent expert (Ledouble) that (i) the Offer price shows a premium compared to the conditions of the Company’s last capital increases which took place during the 2020 restructuring (noting that, since then and until the rumors of the Offer, the market price of the Share has not exceeded the Offer price) and (ii) the Offer price of €0.50 per share is appreciable with regard to all the central values resulting from the multicriteria valuation and the resulting premium ranges;
- the independent expert (Ledouble) concludes that (i) the Offer price of €0.50 per share is fair from a financial point of view for the Company’s shareholders tendering their shares to the Offer and (ii) they have not identified, in the agreements and related transactions regarding the Offer, any provisions likely to be prejudicial to the interests of the Company’s shareholders whose securities are targeted by the Offer;
-
the Offer price could be increased by (i) a potential price supplement of €0.01 per share if the threshold of 90% of the share capital and voting rights of
Europcar Mobility Group is reached and (ii) a potential top-up in the event of a subsequent tender offer or squeeze-out at a higher price within 12 months of the settlement date of the Offer, as described in the draft offer document; - the Offer allows each shareholder of the Company to transfer immediately, if they so wish, their shareholding, whatever the number of shares they hold, and thus to benefit from a greater liquidity than that offered by the market prior to the announcement of the Offer, the Board of Directors drawing the shareholders’ attention to the lesser liquidity which could exist on the market after the Offer in the absence of a squeeze-out; and
- with regards to dividends, the Consortium reserves the right to modify the Company’s dividend policy following the Offer, according to its distribution capacity and its financing needs, noting that the Consortium may also cease distributing dividends in order to reserve further funds to finance the Company’s development and reduce its debt.
- With regard to the interest of the Offer for the employees, the Board of Directors notes that:
- the Offeror indicated that it believes that “a key element of the Company’s success is the preservation and development of the talent and involvement of the Company’s employees”;
-
the Offeror further stated that:
- the Offer should have “no significant impact on Europcar Mobility Group’s current workforce and human resources management principles”;
- the Offeror “supports the Company’s current labor relations and human resources policy and will support its ongoing recruitment and retention efforts in the context of the post-Covid-19 recovery”;
-
the Offeror intends to “maintain the registered office of the Company and the world headquarters of the
Europcar group companies inParis and to maintain the number of full-time employees inFrance consistent with the needs of the French companies’ business for a period of 12 months from the date of the completion of the Offer”
- in addition, the Offeror intends to ensure the continuity of Europcar Mobility Group’s management following the completion of the Offer. The Offeror has therefore undertaken to implement a management incentive program under the terms set out in the TOA;
- under the TOA, the Offeror further undertakes to propose to each of the beneficiaries of the performance shares that could not be tendered to the Offer to enter into a liquidity agreement including put and call agreement at an exercise price consistent with the Offer price; and
-
the employee savings mutual fund (FCPE) “FCPE Europcar Mobility Group Actionnariat” set up for the benefit of Group employees will have an opportunity to obtain liquidity for the
Europcar Mobility Group shares it holds; and -
The social and economic committee of
Europcar International , that was informed and consulted on the contemplated Offer within the framework of the provisions of article L. 2312-47 of the French Labor Code, issued opinion on the Offer onSeptember 3, 2021 acknowledging in particular the “positive interest” that the transaction could present, after having received a report from the certified accountant firm (Secafi ) it appointed to inform its opinion.
In view of the elements submitted and in particular (i) the objectives and intentions expressed by the Offeror, (ii) the valuation elements prepared by the presenting banks
- to issue, in the light of the work, conclusions and recommendations of the ad hoc committee, a favorable opinion on the proposed Offer, which may be followed by a squeeze-out of the Company’s shares if the conditions for such squeeze-out are met, as presented to it,
- accordingly, to recommend to the Company’s shareholders to tender their shares to the Offer,
- to decide, as the case may be, that the Company will not tender the treasury shares held by the Company to the Offer (including any extension or reopening thereof, if any); and
- to approve the Company's draft reply document substantially in the form as presented; […]”
Following the receipt by Ledouble (in its capacity as Independent Expert) of a letter sent by a minority shareholder via the AMF on
The members of the Ad Hoc Committee, in the presence of Ledouble, met on
The Company’s board of directors met on
All members of the board of directors were present (physically or by videoconference) or represented.
Prior to the meetings of the Ad Hoc Committee and of the board of directors which took place on
- the addendum dated
- the draft press release published by the Company on
- the final drafts of the Green Mobility Holding S.A.’s Offer Document and the Company’s Response Document, prepared in accordance with article 231-19 of the AMF’s general regulation.
The board of directors, unanimously (excluding Mr.
3. REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT EXPERT PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 261-1 OF THE AMF’S GENERAL REGULATION
In accordance with article 261-1, I, 2° and 4° of the AMF’s general regulation, Ledouble, represented by Mrs. Agnès Piniot and Mrs.
The conclusion of this report, dated
“Summary
In accordance with the scope of the Independent Appraiser’s appointment (see section 1.1), we sought to verify:
- the fairness of the Offer Price relative to the value of the Shares arising from the Multi-Criterion Valuation;
- the existence of a Price Supplement and a Price Adjustment in line with the provisions of the Tender Undertakings;
-
the absence of provisions in the Related Agreements and Transactions that may harm the interests of shareholders whose shares are the subject of the Offer. We paid particular attention to arrangements regarding the possible sale by the Attestor and Pon funds of their stakes in
Green Mobility Holding in view of:- the remuneration of Attestor’s equity investment;
- the minimum annual returns guaranteed by certain Options.
We reiterate that our assessment of the Offer Price is based on the financial conditions of the Offer and the valuation of the Shares in the current circumstances, which by definition differ from the conditions under which shareholders have been able to acquire their Shares on a case-by-case basis.
We note that:
- the short-term vehicle rental market is in flux, and it has been and remains affected by the Covid-19 crisis; in addition, sector players are evolving by the increasing adoption of digital technologies, in view of new forms of mobility;
-
the fundamental value of the Shares, using the DCF method, was modelled using:
- the Company’s Business Plan, which we regarded as aggressive given the Group’s historical difficulties in meeting its forecasts and given the backdrop of the Covid-19 crisis;
- the Offeror’s Business Plan, which factors in a slower recovery from the Covid-19 crisis than the Company’s Business Plan, an increase in profitability and an increase in the Group’s capex;
- the Offer Price shows a premium to the terms of the Company’s most recent capital increases that took place at the time of the Restructuring; after that and until rumours of the Offer emerged, the Share price did not exceed the Offer Price;
- shareholders whose shares are the subject of the Offer benefit from liquidity for those shares at the Offer Price of €0.50, which is attractive relative to all central values resulting from the Multi-Criterion Valuation and the premium ranges that arise from it.
We also obtained confirmation that:
-
as indicated in the Draft Offer Document, the only synergies expected by the Offeror from the merger with
Europcar relate to financing costs (see section 2.9); - the Company has not received any proposal at a price higher than the Offer Price.
The Related Agreements and Transactions do not have any consequence for our assessment regarding the fairness of the Offer terms.
Conclusion
After completing our valuation of the Shares:
-
it is our opinion is that the Offer price of €0.50 per share is fair from the financial point of view for
Europcar shareholders tendering their shares to the Offer; -
we did not identify any provisions in the Related Agreements and Transactions that may harm the interests of
Europcar shareholders whose shares are the subject of the Offer.”
This report, dated
4. PROVISION OF COMPANY’S OTHER INFORMATION
Other information relating to the Company, in particular its legal, financial and accounting characteristics will be filed with the AMF no later than the day before the opening of the Offer. Pursuant to article 231-28 of the AMF’s general regulation, these information will be made available on the Company’s website (www.europcar-mobility-group.com) and on the AMF’s website (www.amf-france.org) the day before the opening of the Offer and may be obtained free of charge at the Company’s registered office, 13 ter, boulevard Berthier – 75017 Paris.
5. RESTRICTIONS OF THE OFFER OUTSIDE
Pursuant to the Draft Offer Document, the Offer is made exclusively in
No document relating to the Offer is intended for distribution in countries other than
Neither the Draft Response Document nor any other document relating to the Offer constitutes an offer to buy or sell financial instruments or a solicitation of an offer in any country in which such offer or solicitation would be illegal, or to any person to whom such an offer cannot legally be made. The shareholders of the Company located outside of
The Offer is not being made to persons subject directly or indirectly to such restrictions, and may not in any way be the subject of an acceptance from a country in which the Offer is subject to restrictions. Those who come into possession of the Draft Response Document or any other document relating to the Offer must inform themselves of the applicable legal restrictions and comply with them. A failure to comply with legal restrictions may constitute a violation of applicable stock exchange laws and regulations in certain jurisdictions. The Company will not be liable for the violation of applicable legal restrictions by any person.
None of the documents relating to the Offer, including the Draft Response Document, constitutes an extension of the Offer into
The Draft Response Document does not constitute an offer to buy or sell or a solicitation of an order to buy or sell any securities in
For purposes of the preceding two paragraphs,
This press release does not constitute an offer to purchase securities.
This document is an English-language translation for convenience only of the press release relating to the availability of the response document of
1 On the basis of the Company’s total numbers of shares and theoretical voting rights determined in accordance with article 223-11 of the AMF's general regulation as of
2 The signature of the TOA was the subject a publication relating to related-party agreements (conventions réglementées) pursuant to articles L.
3 This amendment to the TOA resulted in the update of the publication relating to related-party agreements (conventions réglementées) pursuant to articles L.
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